Pear Varieties. Asian and hybrid pear varieties are much hardier against fire blight. Asian pears have a distinct but pear-like taste and a crisp texture, much like a good apple. Medium acid perry pear… Plant one of these varieties within 50' for best pollination. They do not have the buttery flesh of European pears. Unlike with European pears, the fruit ripens on the tree and can be eaten … With cross-pollination from another Asian pear tree variety, the Nitaka tree is an abundant producer. European pears have a soft grainy texture, while Asian pears are often crisp and sweet, similar to apples. Asian pear trees can take between three to five years to begin producing fruit after propagation. Get 5 Types of Pears from 1 Tree. The tree is medium-sized and native to coastal and mildly temperate regions of Europe, North Africa, and Asia. Do not rely on common pear varieties to pollinate Asian pears. Growing Asian pears is easy if you have a sunny, well drained site with a slightly acidic soil pH around 6.5. Many varieties are being tried, but to date the following are the best as measured by overall grower and consumer preferences. An Asian pear is shaped like an apple and has a crisper texture than a European pear. Asian pears are considerably different from the old, hard, European varieties like Keiffer and Seckel. While there are many varieties of Asian pears, the ones most commonly available in the U.S. are a matte tan color with a bit more texture and roughness to the skin than other apples or pears. Some of the more popular varieties include Korean Giant, Shinko, Hosui, and Shinseiki. Do heaviest pruning when the trees are dormant but after the danger of a hard freeze has passed. Its bloom period is said to overlap with the Bartlett, making it useful for cross-pollination. In order to have successful pollination, it may be necessary to have two different varieties of tree. There are also several Asian pear varieties grown in our region. Their flesh is crisp, sometimes gritty, and always very sweet. Jan 10, 2013 - Growing Asian Pears. Pear trees come in many varieties, and are broadly classified as either European or Asian. Its juicy, sweet and flavorful fruit is ripe in mid-August. Select two different European or two different Asian Pear varieties for pollination. The 3-in-1 Asian Pear Tree combines the Chojuro, Hosui, Shinseiki, and Twentieth Century pear varieties into one tree. Note that Asian varieties almost all start blooming (and in some cases finish!) Asian pears have a distinct but pear-like taste and a crisp texture, much like a good apple. The better varieties of Nashi or Asian Pears were introduced and released into Australia in: 1980: Nijisseiki, Shinsui, Chojuro, Tsu Li; 1983: Kosui, Ya Li; 1988: Dan Bae, Hakko, … P.O. Asian pears should be crisp and crunchy when eaten. Plant more than one variety, or if space is limited, choose a tree that includes several grafted varieties. Clicking on a thumbnail image will open a window with a full-size image with a brief description of the variety. Asian pears do well grafted onto "Bartlett" trees, so find an example of this common European pear. They are sometimes also called "salad pears" or "sand pears." One of America’s leading commercial pear varieties, Bartlett is a favorite dessert and canning pear. Heavy, conspicuous spur systems on vigorous tree. Prune lightly the first couple of years, just enough to shape the tree. Later ripening varieties keep very well in storage, sometimes over the entire winter. Introduction. Pick a tree with a vase shape -- one with multiple branches sticking up from a central trunk. Ready for harvest in early Spetember, the pears last two months in storage. Most are compatible when grafted on each other, and will mostly cross-pollinate each other, … Raintree offers many varieties of European and Asian Pears. The texture is somewhat different, though. Asian pears, unlike European pears, ripen on the tree. A nice contrast in character are Asian pears which are crunchy like apples, but mouth watering in a uniquely flavored juice. Many Asian pear varieties also have an apple-like shape, and this combination of taste, texture, and shape causes many people to refer to them as "apple pears." Check with the nursery to confirm that the bloom … 97 produces a standard size tree, is hardy and productive. Its cold-hardiness varies with seed source. With overlapping seasons of availability, USA Pears are in … Wonderful way to celebrate something local! They ripen on the tree and maintain a crisp, juicy texture. It is indigenous to the East Asian region. Light gold russet skin, sweet; keeps poorly. Pulling the fruit off may damage the fruit spur and prevent flowering next year. In fact our collection of pear trees for sale include Asian and European varieties selected … You'll get a long-growing season because as one variety produces its bounty for the summer, another variety is right behind it. Many types grow 15 feet tall or so and most are partially self-fertile. It is an early season, russet type with a round globular shape and yellow to brownish-yellow skin, heavily russeted. In areas too cold for other pear varieties, Ure can be grown with Golden Spice for pollen. Clicking on a thumbnail image will open a window with a full-size image with a brief description of the variety. LEARN HOW TO STOP THE INVASIVE SPOTTED LANTERNFLY, Coronavirus: Information and resources for the Extension Community. Pears are long-lived, attractive trees for Texas landscapes. 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